Full-Width Rear Dormers
Wall-to-wall across the back of the roof — the biggest gain in usable floor area. Turns an unusable loft into a genuine floor of the house.
Full-Width Rear Dormers — indicative geometry
What a full-width rear dormer actually is
A full-width rear dormer runs from party wall to party wall, squaring off the entire rear slope. On a standard terrace or semi it typically converts 12–18m² of crawl space into full-height room — enough for a double bedroom and an en-suite. Set back 200mm from the eaves and 500mm below the ridge, it usually falls inside permitted development on a house that has not been extended before.
Specification at a glance
| Typical projection | 4.0m – 8.0m wide |
|---|---|
| Set-back | 200mm from eaves, 500mm below ridge |
| Structure | Steel ridge beam plus floor steels |
| Roof finish | GRP, EPDM or single-ply membrane |
| Floor area gained | 12m² – 22m² typical |
| Typical build | 5–8 weeks on site |
How we build it
We only do dormers. That sounds like a limitation until you have watched a general builder improvise a back gutter on a wet Thursday. Every full-width rear dormers job runs the same seven stages — survey and feasibility, design and consent, scaffold and protection, structure, weatherproofing, glazing, then finish and sign-off.
We run the permitted development test on your specific property: set-back from the eaves, height against the ridge, volume allowance and whether an Article 4 direction applies locally.
What is included in the price
- Measured survey, structural calculations and full working drawings
- Planning application or lawful development certificate, and the building regulations application
- Scaffold design, erection, weekly inspection, hire and dismantling
- All structure, weatherproofing, flashings, gutters and cladding
- Glazing with escape-compliant opening lights where required
- Building control inspections and your completion certificate
- Waste removal and making good
Where this goes wrong elsewhere
The two failures we are called to fix most often on full-width rear dormers are undersized or incorrectly lapped flashings, and a vapour control layer that stops at the first awkward junction. Neither shows up for a winter or two. Both are cheap to do properly at build stage and expensive to correct afterwards.
If you want to know what your roof will actually take, the survey is free and there is no obligation attached to it.
Related work
Full-Width Rear Dormers by county
Where we do this work
Specialist teams across 74 counties. Pick your area for local detail, or browse every town.
How a dormer gets built
Seven stages, in this order, every time
The sequence matters. Most dormer problems come from doing one of these out of order — glazing before the flashings, or opening the roof before the materials land.
Survey and feasibility
A specialist measures the roof, checks ridge height, span and structure, and confirms whether you are inside permitted development.
Design and consent
Measured drawings, elevations and sections. We submit the planning application or lawful development certificate and the building regulations application.
Scaffold and protection
Scaffold designed, erected and inspected. Temporary weather protection over the work area before anything is opened.
Structure
Ridge beam and floor steels craned or manhandled in, new joists laid, the dormer frame built and sheathed.
Weatherproofing
Deck, insulation, membrane or lead, cheek cladding, flashings and gutters — the dormer is weathertight from this point.
Glazing
Windows fitted square, sealed and drained, with escape-compliant opening lights where required.
Finish and sign-off
Plaster, electrics, decoration and making good, final building control inspection and your completion certificate.
FAQs
Full-Width Rear Dormers — your questions
Can a dormer include an en-suite?
Very often, yes — a full-width or L-shaped dormer usually has enough floor area for a bedroom plus a shower room. The practical constraints are getting soil and waste down to an existing stack, and whether the head height over the shower tray works. Both are settled at survey.
Can you build a dormer in winter?
Yes, with adjustments. Temporary weather protection over the scaffold lets structural work continue in most conditions. GRP roofing needs dry conditions above about 5°C to cure properly, so in a cold spell we either sequence it differently or specify EPDM, which is unaffected.
Do I need planning permission for a dormer window?
Rear dormers on a house often fall under permitted development, provided the dormer is set at least 200mm back from the eaves, sits below the ridge line, uses materials similar in appearance to the existing house, and stays within the volume allowance — 40m³ for a terrace, 50m³ for a semi or detached. Front-facing dormers, flats and maisonettes, listed buildings, conservation areas and any property with an Article 4 direction all need a full planning application. We check the constraints on your specific address before we quote.
How long does a dormer take to build?
A single box or flat roof dormer is typically three to five weeks on site. A full-width rear dormer runs five to eight weeks, and an L-shaped dormer on a terrace with an outrigger is closer to seven to ten. A complete dormer loft conversion including the staircase, services and finishes is usually eight to twelve weeks from scaffold up to sign-off.
Does a dormer need building regulations approval?
Yes, always — permitted development covers planning, not building control. A dormer needs approval for structure, thermal performance under Part L, fire escape and protected route under Part B, and stairs under Part K if a staircase is involved. We handle the application, the inspections and the completion certificate.
What is the best roof covering for a flat dormer?
GRP fibreglass and EPDM rubber are the two we specify most. GRP cures into a single seamless laminate with bonded trims and suits small tops with several upstands. EPDM is a one-piece membrane that copes better with movement on larger spans. Both carry twenty-year guarantees; mineral felt is cheaper but has a materially shorter life.
Can I put a dormer on the front of my house?
Front-facing dormers are not covered by permitted development and always need a full planning application. Approval depends heavily on the street scene — planners look at whether other dormers already exist on the road, and at proportion, position and materials. Hipped and pitched forms are approved far more often than flat boxes on a front elevation.
Find out what your roof will take
A free measured survey tells you what is achievable, what it needs, and what it costs — before you commit to anything.